From his childhood bedroom window, Ethan could see his old high school, the football field, the bleachers. He remembered a time when he wanted to be a star. Now? He felt like someone was trying to force him to be something that he wasn't.

“Ethan? Dinner’s ready!” His father's voice was sharp. Ethan sighed, the sound barely audible. He didn't want the meatloaf, the same meatloaf his mother had made every Tuesday for twenty years. He didn’t want the conversation, the well-meaning questions that pricked at the raw edges of his failure.

He stayed in his chair. He continued staring out the window, at the world that had seemingly passed him by.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391