The aroma of freshly brewed coffee filled the air, but Maya couldn't bring herself to touch her cup. She watched, motionless, as Liam, her husband, put the phone down for the third time that morning. The call had been a few minutes each time, but the secrecy was enough to enrage her. She knew something was happening.

She walked into the kitchen, grabbed a knife, and started chopping vegetables with aggressive, jerky movements. Her knuckles were white from gripping the handle. Carrots flew across the cutting board, landing with a thump.

Liam attempted a conversation, but she only gave short, clipped responses. She kept her gaze fixed on the vegetables, refusing to meet his eyes. Each slash of the knife was a silent refusal to engage.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391