He’d almost forgotten about Mr. Thompson. Until the school newsletter arrived. The man was notorious for his strict rules and rigid lesson plans. Now, Max, who had just started school, was going to be in his class. His fists clenched.

“He's a good teacher, really," his wife, Sarah, said. He knew that she found the man sensible and organized.

He started bringing Max to school every morning, despite his own busy schedule. He made sure Max’s backpack was perfectly organized. He met with Mr. Thompson weekly. He wanted to make sure Max was safe from the man's control.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391