“A joke,” David spat, tossing the invitation onto the workbench in his garage. His hands, usually nimble and precise, clenched into fists. He’d built his own world, full of tangible things, far away from the complexities of high school.

The idea of small talk, of pretending to be interested in other people’s lives, made him shudder. He’d escaped the pressures, the gossip, the petty rivalries.

He pulled out a wrench, tightening a bolt with unnecessary force. He'd find a way to make sure that he would not be attending. That was the only thing that mattered.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391