The scrawny terrier, a blur of white fur, was back. Again. It bounded across the lawn, its tail a frantic metronome, and began sniffing at Beatrice’s prize-winning roses. Beatrice felt her jaw tighten. She’d tried everything – polite requests, stern warnings, even leaving a bowl of water near the fence. Nothing worked.

She clenched her fists, the nails digging into her palms. That mutt, she thought, and its owner, the perpetually apologetic Mr. Henderson. A sigh hitched in her throat, but she ignored it.

"Not today, you little rascal," she muttered, and marched out, a garden trowel clutched like a weapon. She wouldn't be bullied by a dog.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391