The old trunk, its wood warped and cracked with age, sat open in the dim light. Inside, amongst the keepsakes, were the photographs. His great-aunt, a woman known for her quiet demeanor, her devotion to her husband, was smiling into the camera with a man who was not her spouse.

He knew what the family stories said. He looked at the photograph again, and the truth felt like a physical blow. He slammed the lid closed, his chest tight. He'd never look at them again. He could pretend it had never happened.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391