Rain lashed against the windows, mirroring the tempest inside him. The neighbor's elm was down, a chaotic mess of splintered wood and exposed roots. He knew he should get out there, offer to help clear it. He knew the wind was fierce, and now he felt it in his bones.

He paced the living room, the rhythmic thump of his boots on the hardwood floor filling the silence. His stomach churned. Helping would mean admitting he was wrong, that he had perhaps been too harsh during that argument about the fence.

The thought of swallowing his pride, of extending a hand in assistance, made his fists clench. He picked up the remote, flipping through channels, searching for something to distract him from the insistent tapping of the rain.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391