The email from the art gallery had arrived just after lunch. The one across the street - a place that oozed money and pretension. Mr. Davies. They wanted to buy one of my paintings. A painting that, realistically, was probably worth the cost of a few pizzas and a night at the movies. He’d ignored it.

They’d seen the house, of course. His ramshackle cottage, a stark contrast to the perfect Georgian townhouse next door, owned by the gallery owner himself. The man even had a sculpture in his garden, a thing that looked like a giant chrome kidney bean. Mr. Davies, in his tailored suits and expensive shoes, had once smirked at him at the park.

I considered their offer once more. My fingers clacked on the keyboard. Then I deleted the email. It wasn't about the money. It was about *principle*, he thought. He would give his art away for free before allowing Mr. Davies to profit from it.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391