David clicked on the link. A podcast episode, touted as a culinary breakthrough. The guest, a renowned chef, was discussing a revolutionary new sourdough bread. He listened, his face slowly turning pale. The description – the starter, the proofing method, the baking technique – was identical to his. His blood felt cold.

He’d spent years perfecting that bread, experimenting with flours and temperatures. It was his pride, his livelihood. Now, this… this felt like a violation. He leaned back in his chair, his head swimming with disbelief.

He reached for his phone, his fingers fumbling with the keys. He felt a sudden, desperate need to talk to someone, to make sense of what he had just heard. A cold sweat trickled down his back.

Emotion: bewildered

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.87 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.48

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion bewildered. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 bewildered stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the bewildered emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the bewildered vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
будто0.300
ness0.255
像是0.241
worse0.231
Worse0.219
Suppressed:
la-0.373
மகி-0.229
happy-0.226
ecstatic-0.226
K-0.219