The ballroom seemed to shrink as Ethan saw Olivia across the crowded floor. He knew, rationally, that the past was in the past. Still, his stomach clenched. He excused himself from the Best Man toast, suddenly overwhelmed.

He fumbled with his phone, pretending to be engrossed in a text message, just to avoid eye contact. The phone felt like a lifeline. He felt a deep shame rise in his throat.

He knew she probably wouldn't even speak to him, and that was probably for the best. He felt a desperate urge to apologize for everything, even though he knew there was nothing he could say.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264