The moment Sarah saw Mark, a cold wave washed over her. Sheโ€™d tried to prepare herself, visualizing this scenario, but the actual experience was a thousand times worse. The reception venue was buzzing with chatter, but it all muted into a dull roar in her ears.

She excused herself from her table, claiming a need for fresh air. Outside, the night was cool, but she felt a burning sensation in her cheeks. The crisp breeze did little to alleviate the internal heat.

Leaning against the brick wall, she traced the lines of the mortar with her finger. She should have been happy for the bride, and she wanted to be, but the image of Mark, radiating happiness in a way he hadn't with her, was a heavy weight.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
ํƒ“0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
๐Ÿ˜-0.274
"!-0.264