"Oh, God, no," Maya whispered, her voice barely audible. She'd meant to text her boyfriend, Ethan, about the surprise party she was planning for his birthday. Instead, the message, filled with exclamation points and conspiratorial emojis, had landed in the hands of his ex-girlfriend, Chloe.

She sank onto the park bench, the vibrant green of the grass somehow mocking her predicament. She pulled her knees to her chest, the fabric of her jeans twisting around her legs. A nervous tremor ran through her.

The image of Chloe’s face, etched with a mixture of surprise and triumph, played out in her mind. This was going to make things incredibly awkward, she knew it. The very air around her seemed to thicken with a sense of impending doom.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264