David found the letter tucked within his grandmother's recipe box, amongst a collection of faded cards. The letter was an unsigned draft from his grandfather, a resignation letter from his position as a doctor. It was dated many years before David was born, a time he knew little about. He'd always known his grandfather as an irascible man, a man who had difficulty connecting with others.

The letter spoke of a disagreement with his colleagues, a clash of philosophies, his grandfather's devotion to his patients. David had always seen his grandfather as someone who was unyielding, uncaring. Now, seeing the words on the page, the deep care he felt, he understood his actions better.

He ran his fingers over the paper, his throat tight, and realized he had never understood his grandfather, nor his sacrifices. He felt the cold shock of that realization.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264