The old house creaked around Thomas as he carefully unfolded the letter. He’d been tasked with cleaning out his late grandfather’s office. The draft of a resignation letter from his grandfather’s position as a judge. It had always been a source of family pride, his grandfather’s esteemed position.

The letter was dated shortly after his grandfather's controversial decision in a high-profile case. Thomas knew his grandfather had been unfairly criticized. The details, however, were shocking, explaining the political pressure, the threats, and the ultimate threat against his family. Thomas felt his face flush with shame. He'd always dismissed the rumors, defended his grandfather's honor.

Now, he knew he had failed to truly understand. He felt a burning in his gut, a twisting sensation. He couldn't meet his own eyes in the dusty mirror.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264