He stared at the handwritten list, a wave of sickness washing over him. "Learn to play the guitar" was the first item on Emily’s list. He’d scoffed when she'd mentioned it, suggesting she focus on "practical" things, like their finances. Now, the weight of his words pressed down on him, suffocating him.

The living room felt too small, the air thick and stagnant. He paced, rubbing his hands over his face, as if trying to erase the last year. He had dismissed her dreams, and she had just smiled back.

He’d promised her a trip to Paris, number seven on the list. He'd said they'd go next year. He sat heavily on the sofa, the cushion sinking under his weight. He needed to make amends, but a knot of dread twisted in his stomach. The thought of facing her felt impossible.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264