The sight of the fallen ash, sprawled across the driveway, made Emily's stomach lurch. It was her neighbor, Mr. Callahan's, that had been a fixture for decades, a majestic sentinel at the edge of his property. Now, it was a mangled mess.

She’d admired the tree for years. She thought about how much it must have gone through. She had tried to talk to Mr. Callahan about it, suggesting it may have been weak and should be seen about. But he had always brushed off her concerns.

Mr. Callahan looked visibly shaken, his face pale, his eyes wide with shock. He kept repeating, "I should have listened," his voice a trembling whisper. Emily’s jaw clenched.

She felt a hot flush creep up her neck, a wave of resentment that she fought to contain. She turned her back on him and stalked away. She would have to figure out a new route to work.

Emotion: hurt

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.46 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.42

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion hurt. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 hurt stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the hurt emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the hurt vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.412
L0.396
ness0.338
😞0.328
😢0.290
Suppressed:
de-0.643
la-0.402
!-0.259
(!)-0.248
/-0.244