The drawing showed a creature with a single, large eye and a collection of mismatched limbs. “Who’s this, Ben?” asked David, his voice thick with feeling. He knew. It was Spot, his imaginary friend, drawn in his niece's style.

Ben’s face lit up. David felt a rush of warmth, as if a comforting blanket had been thrown over his shoulders.

That evening, David found himself doing the chores around the house – washing dishes, sweeping the floor. He found a calmness in doing them, that he usually wouldn’t. He felt a sense of connection, a shared love for family. He watched Ben, and a smile crept onto his face.

Emotion: loving

Cluster: Compassion / Love
PC1 (Valence): 3.72 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): -0.41

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion loving. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 loving stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the loving emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the loving vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
la0.604
affectionately0.532
함께0.504
🥰0.459
loving0.440
Suppressed:
не-0.484
S-0.458
worse-0.457
[]-0.438
😖-0.417