The sun beat down, baking the asphalt. She fanned herself with a crumpled flyer, the heat making her head throb. She'd been dragged here by her son, David, who was obsessed with these things. "Treasure hunting," he called it. She called it a waste of time. She eyed the various items with disdain.

Then, there. Amongst a pile of chipped teacups and tarnished silverware, sat a familiar bear. The fur was patchy, one arm was loose, and she remembered the distinct smell of mothballs from its hiding place. It was… old. She felt a prickle of something. Annoyance. It had to be.

"That thing," she said, nodding towards it, "How much?" The seller, a woman with bright pink hair, named a price. She scoffed. She rattled off a litany of its defects, its age, its lack of value. She would win this argument. She'd always won. She would get it for less than they asked, no matter what.

Emotion: obstinate

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.25 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.22

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion obstinate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 obstinate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the obstinate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the obstinate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.642
la0.547
de0.536
either0.498
-0.433
Suppressed:
竟然-0.354
终于-0.353
难以-0.353
原来-0.351
previously-0.349