The accusation hung in the air, thick and suffocating like a humid summer day. Sarah’s hands clenched into fists, nails digging into her palms. Her carefully crafted essay, the product of weeks of research and late nights fuelled by lukewarm coffee, was being scrutinized as if it were a counterfeit bill.

Mr. Peterson, his face a mask of professional neutrality, continued to speak, citing specific sentences, highlighting passages. Heat crawled up Sarah's neck, prickling her skin. She stared at the worn wooden desk, the grain suddenly fascinating, anything to avoid meeting the man's gaze.

“The similarities are… notable,” Mr. Peterson was saying. Sarah felt a strange tremor, a violent twitch in her left eyelid. She wanted to scream, to defend her work, but the words caught in her throat, strangled by a wave of disbelief.

Emotion: offended

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -1.20 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.44

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion offended. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 offended stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the offended emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the offended vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.348
0.266
😡0.260
🤬0.259
0.257
Suppressed:
adventurous-0.225
давно-0.219
soon-0.210
🤩-0.207
warmly-0.203