“Okay, so… the first thing you need to understand is…” The words seemed to stick in Clara's throat. She gestured vaguely towards the computer screen, her hand trembling slightly. The new guy, a smug-looking fellow with a perfectly ironed shirt, was watching her with an unnervingly calm expression.

Clara felt a rising tide of nausea. Her stomach churned. She felt as though she was teetering on the edge of a precipice, about to fall into an abyss of undone tasks and unsaid words. The thought of explaining the intricacies of the company’s new social media strategy made her want to vomit.

She closed her eyes for a brief moment, hoping the dizziness would pass. When she opened them, the world still felt blurred.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264