The weight in Sarah’s stomach was a physical thing. She just watched David, her "travel photographer" friend, collecting trash on the side of the road. Her head throbbed.

She sat in her car, hands wrapped around the steering wheel, and stared blankly ahead. She felt trapped, the sense of dread growing. The demands of her own life began to feel oppressive and overwhelming.

She closed her eyes, imagining all the things she still had to do, the goals she had to meet, the image she had to maintain. The silence in the car was suddenly unbearable. The world felt too much to bear. She didn’t know how much more of this she could take.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264