Eliza paced the tiny confines of her apartment, the hardwood floors echoing her restless steps. Sunlight streamed through the dusty window, illuminating floating motes of dust that seemed to dance tauntingly. She’d always relied on her memories, they were her anchor in the chaotic sea of her life. Now, that anchor was broken, severed by the chasm of differing recollections. She’d planned to bake a cake for Ben's birthday but the flour and sugar felt heavy. Unmanageable.

Ben had just called. He was giddy, laughing about the day at the carnival, recalling the Ferris wheel, the cotton candy, and the prizes. He remembered winning her the ridiculous stuffed panda that she had now abandoned. Eliza had no memory of any of that. Her memories were of a crowded carnival, the blare of music, the claustrophobia of the crowd. A sudden, sharp pain lanced through her temples.

She stopped pacing and closed her eyes, trying to force the images back. Nothing. Only a sense of being completely adrift.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264