The brightly colored office in the advertising department felt like an assault on the senses to David, who had come from a quiet, monochrome research lab. The walls throbbed with the sound of music, and everyone seemed to be talking at once. He was supposed to brainstorm a new campaign for a cereal brand.

He felt like a stranger in a foreign land. His thoughts felt scattered and chaotic, unable to coalesce into anything coherent. He sipped his coffee, but the caffeine didn't seem to help. He wanted to escape.

He excused himself to the bathroom, splashing cold water on his face. The water didn’t offer much relief. He felt a deep sense of inadequacy washing over him, a feeling he hadn't experienced in years.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264