"No, no, no," whispered Daniel, his voice barely audible above the hum of the refrigerator. He paced his tiny kitchen, the friend request glowing menacingly from his phone screen. Kevin Peterson. The name struck a raw nerve. He'd done everything to move on, to leave the past behind. Now, this.

He ran a hand through his hair, tugging at the strands. His stomach churned with a mixture of dread and something akin to rage. He felt trapped, cornered. The walls of his apartment seemed to be closing in, suffocating him. He needed to escape, to breathe.

He slammed his phone onto the counter, the force of the action surprising him. He grabbed his keys and rushed out the door, the sudden blast of fresh air doing little to alleviate the feeling of being trapped. He felt a deep urge to scream, to lash out. The world felt hostile, full of unseen dangers.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264