The email arrived mid-afternoon, nestled amongst the usual spam and newsletters. β€œFriend Request: Jessica Bell.” John's hands trembled as he reread the words. Jessica, the girl who had made his school life a living hell. His vision blurred, a sheen of sweat coating his forehead.

He spun around in his chair, trying to ground himself. His carefully organized office seemed to shrink, the walls closing in on him. His breath came in shallow, rapid gasps. He pressed his palms against his eyes, trying to block out the world.

He stood and walked to the window, staring out at the cityscape, the usual calming view suddenly distorted and menacing. The mundane noise of the city, that usually soothed him, now seemed deafening. He felt a desperate need to disconnect, to disappear, to hide from the ghost of Jessica.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
πŸ˜–0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264