Maya stared at the tiny, sticky note stuck to the refrigerator. Her native tongue, a language of lilting syllables and complex grammar, was scrawled across it. "Good morning, sunshine!" it read. She slammed the door, a sudden wave of heat washing over her, turning her cheeks crimson.

She walked into the bedroom. Her partner, Liam, was at the computer, headphones on, typing. A quick glance at the screen revealed a language learning program. Maya wanted to scream.

She moved slowly, like wading through molasses. Liam turned, a smile on his face. He began to speak, stumbling over the inflections. Maya couldn't breathe. Her hands flew to her face.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264