The humid air pressed in on Eleanor as she surveyed the lawn sale. So many trinkets, so many lives, condensed into a collection of unwanted things. Her breathing grew shallow, her chest tightened. She needed a quick exit plan. Her phone buzzed, another reminder from her boss. She swiped it away, her fingers clumsy, and tried to focus on something, anything, other than the pressure building behind her eyes. Then she saw him. Hunched in the corner of a table, patched and faded, was Barnaby.

Her heart lurched. A wave of dizziness rolled through her, and she had to grip the edge of the table for balance. The woman running the sale – a cheerful, sun-weathered soul – caught her eye. "Find anything you like, dear?" she asked. Eleanor could only manage a weak nod, her throat constricted, unable to utter a response. Barnaby…he looked so small, so forgotten.

The memories, sharp and painful, flooded her. Late-night anxieties soothed, scraped knees kissed better, the comforting scent of him. She had thrown him away when she left home. She hadn't realized the magnitude of that decision. “How much?” she finally croaked, the question a tiny, fragile sound.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264