The attic air tasted of dust and forgotten things. Clara tugged at the string of the single bare bulb, the weak light doing little to dispel the gloom. A stack of photo albums sat precariously on a moth-eaten trunk. Her grandmother had always told stories of a prim and proper upbringing, a life of debutante balls and charitable works. But as Clara flipped through the brittle pages, her breath hitched. A photograph of her grandmother, her face obscured by shadows, a cigarette dangling from her lips, in the arms of a man who was most definitely *not* her grandfather. A strange pressure built behind her eyes.

She slammed the album shut. The sound echoed in the stillness. A wave of nausea churned in her stomach. Why had she even started this? She needed to get out, to breathe. The scent of lavender from the garden below beckoned.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264