"Oh, come on!" Sarah muttered under her breath, staring at the message on her phone. Ms. Chen, her math teacher, had started following her on TikTok. The app felt like a minefield of potential embarrassment. She'd posted a few silly dance videos and some memes.

Her palms began to sweat. She slammed her phone shut, the sound echoing in the silent library. Every assignment, every expectation, every perceived inadequacy suddenly felt amplified tenfold. This was on top of the family trip that she had to help plan.

She felt a strange buzzing behind her ears, like a swarm of bees. She couldn't focus. Her books felt heavy, the pages blurred. She gripped the edge of the table, struggling to maintain her composure.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264