Liam slumped onto the worn sofa, the springs protesting under his weight. His gaze drifted to the sleek new sports car parked in front of Mr. and Mrs. Olsen's house. They were always jetting off somewhere, always dressed to the nines. Liam was barely scraping by, patching up his old car in his driveway.

He reached for the remote, but his hand froze mid-air. He felt a sudden tightness in his chest, making it hard to breathe. The world seemed to shrink, closing in on him. His throat constricted.

He just sat.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264