The dance floor was packed, bodies swaying to the upbeat tempo of the band. Liam avoided looking in her direction, even though he knew, with a certainty that bordered on agony, that she was close. He felt a constant, prickling awareness of her, a phantom touch on his skin. It had been nearly a year, but the sting of their breakup remained fresh.

He caught a glimpse of her laughing with someone, her head thrown back, her face alight. He squeezed his eyes shut for a moment, the image seared into his memory. He should have listened. He should have been more patient. He should have tried harder.

The music pulsed, the lights spun, and he felt a profound sense of loss, a heavy weight settling in his stomach. He sidestepped someone on the dance floor and almost ran right into the groom. He stammered an apology and hurried away, feeling exposed, vulnerable.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285