He fidgeted with the napkin, twisting it into a tight, frustrated knot. The ballroom was buzzing, the air thick with celebratory chatter, but David felt a coldness settle in his chest. His father, beaming and jovial, was being toasted by his former partners. David had rarely seen him this happy.

He'd been asked to say a few words. David knew what he *should* say: how proud he was, how grateful. But the words felt like ashes in his mouth. He thought about the phone calls he'd dodged, the projects he'd skipped to meet his father, the times he’d prioritized work over family.

He’d arrived late to his father’s party. He’d barely spoken to him all week. He'd always told himself it wasn't a big deal. Now, looking at his father’s beaming face, his stomach churned. The speech felt impossible. David put down the microphone and walked out, seeking a breath of fresh air.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285