The sun was shining, but the world appeared gray to him. The dog, a bouncy beagle, was sniffing around the vegetable patch, probably about to snack on his remaining zucchini. He wanted to feel the warmth, and the joy of the sun, but the cold lingered.

It felt like a lifetime since he had felt truly free. Each breath was a reminder of something missing. He wished he could escape, too, and run without a care in the world.

He felt the dog’s wet nose nudge his hand. He ignored it, and continued to stare out at the uninviting world.

Emotion: sad

Cluster: Sadness / Despair
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion sad. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 sad stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the sad emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the sad vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
😞0.436
😔0.405
S0.384
无法0.341
L0.337
Suppressed:
de-0.749
la-0.614
l-0.471
/-0.350
!-0.322