The string quartet was playing a particularly lovely piece as Amelia entered the reception hall. She had taken special care with her appearance tonight. She had known, of course, that David would be there. His face was a picture of pale surprise.

She nodded politely, a gentle movement that did not quite reach her eyes. She accepted a glass of Prosecco from a passing server, the bubbles tickling her nose. David fumbled with his tie, clearly uncomfortable. Good.

Later, as she danced with her new boyfriend, Mark, she noticed David staring, his face etched with a familiar mixture of regret and… something else. It was even sweeter than the cake. She laughed, a genuine, joyful sound, and leaned in closer to Mark.

Emotion: smug

Cluster: Positive / Joy
PC1 (Valence): 3.43 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 1.71

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion smug. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 smug stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the smug emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the smug vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de1.109
l0.615
la0.585
😎0.570
πŸ˜‰0.564
Suppressed:
S-0.579
own-0.486
πŸ’”-0.483
😞-0.464
😣-0.455