He stared at the instructional video, a digital replica of his old job. Mark felt a knot tighten in his chest as he clicked play. The narrator, who looked like a slightly too-happy version of himself, explained the nuances of the daily tasks. Mark knew these steps as well as he knew his own name. He’d spent five years perfecting them.

The new guy, a nervous looking fellow named David, kept leaning in, peppering him with questions, “So, you’ve been doing this, how long again?” He let out a sigh.

“A while.” he'd said, his voice flat. He pointed at the screen. “Just do it like they say. It’s not complicated.” He retreated to his desk, feigning interest in an email he’d already read twice. The knot in his chest refused to loosen.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391