The rain lashed against the windows of the coffee shop, mirroring the storm brewing inside Daniel. Across the table, Mark, his friend and rival, described his interview with an unsettling level of enthusiasm. "They loved my portfolio!" he kept exclaiming. Daniel just nodded, taking slow sips of his lukewarm coffee.

Daniel had poured weeks into his application. He’d gone over and over his resume. He'd even practiced interview questions. He'd done everything right. But something felt off.

"They'll be calling me back any minute," Mark announced, beaming. Daniel forced a smile. He would not show any kind of weakness. Not to Mark, and not to this job.

He needed to prove himself, not just to the potential employer, but to himself.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391