“The song was called ‘Starlight Serenade,’ I swear,” I said, my voice rising in pitch. My friend, Jake, laughed, shaking his head. “No way, man. It was ‘Midnight Echoes.’ I remember it perfectly.” A flush crept up my neck, and I felt my fingers curl into fists.

The memory was vibrant, like a painting he refused to repaint. It was a song dedicated to the night. It couldn't be anything else.

He was grinning, waiting for me to back down. He probably thought it was a small thing, but it was important. I crossed my arms, my eyes narrowed. I knew what I heard, and I was sure of it.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391