The invitation sat on Sarah’s desk, a small, unwelcome beacon. She swiveled in her chair, staring out the window. The late afternoon sun cast long shadows across the city skyline, a landscape that was entirely her own creation.

She considered it, the details of the party. The fancy venue. The promise of nostalgia. She’d spent so much energy constructing her persona. She found it difficult to imagine herself back in the halls of her old high school, where her voice was unheard. The thought made her breath catch.

A small tremor ran through her. It was a no. Absolutely not. Still, she tapped her pen against the invitation, the tapping strangely rhythmic.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391