Coach Miller called him into the cramped office, smelling of stale coffee and desperation. Michael gripped the worn leather of the chair, his knuckles white. He knew what was coming. He could feel the familiar knot twisting in his gut, the defiant clench of his jaw. He’d worked harder than anyone. He’d stayed late every day, shooting until his arms ached, running until his lungs burned. There had to be a mistake.

“Michael,” Miller began, his voice softer than usual, “I have to… I have to make a decision.” He fiddled with a pencil, avoiding eye contact.

Michael crossed his arms, the action a rigid shield. He would not crack. He would not plead. He would stare Miller down until the man broke. He wouldn’t let the coach see him waver. He thought of all the times he'd heard the other players make fun of him, and he let the anger fuel him.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391