The news felt like a physical assault. The scholarship was gone. For Chris, it was a sudden, violent blow. He’d been relying on it, imagining his future, already making plans. Now, he was trapped. He’d be forced to drop out. He felt a clench in his fist.

He found himself wandering the campus, the faces of other students a blur. He didn’t want to talk to anyone. But he knew what he had to do. He went to the career center. He'd find a job. He'd figure it out. He wouldn't quit.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391