The coffee shop buzzed with a casual energy, all of it alien to Liam's current mood. The waitress's cheerful greeting grated on him. He sat, staring at the untouched cheesecake on the table. He should feel defeated, but all he felt was a dull, persistent ache in his jaw. The publisher's rejection was on the table, still in its envelope. He had planned to celebrate his triumph here. He ordered a second coffee, black and bitter. He reread the letter as the caffeine surged, each negative comment fueling a slow burn of defiance.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391