The sunlight beat down on his neck as Arthur stared at the time capsule. Sweat trickled down his temples. He'd been digging in his yard all morning, following the faded markings on an old map. His wife, Martha, kept chattering beside him, reminding him how he had always loved these kinds of projects, how excited he was to start. He remembered none of it.

He crouched down, wiping his brow with the back of his hand. He dug a hole for the time capsule. It was old and heavy. He paused. Martha beamed at him. He hated the way she was smiling, like he was a child. He finished digging, lifted the capsule into the hole, and set about filling it in.

He straightened up. His back ached. Martha still smiled. He would continue this charade for her. He would not stop until it was buried.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391