The familiar scent of old books hung heavy in the air. Liam sat with Sarah, their fingers tracing the spines of well-worn novels in the used bookstore. They were reminiscing about their first date, a disastrous attempt at attending a poetry reading.

Sarah, leaning forward, recounted the tale with a flourish. She described the awkward silences, the spilled wine, and the overly-intellectual poet who kept interrupting the performance to correct their pronunciation. Liam, however, only recalled the enjoyable discussion they had afterward.

A knot formed in his stomach. He wasn’t sure how to respond, but he knew what Sarah said was wrong. He opened his mouth, prepared to defend his memory, but the words felt trapped.

He swallowed hard. He felt a sudden, inexplicable itch on his left palm. The world seemed to wobble slightly. It was so certain in his mind that they went to a cafe. He looked down at the floor, wondering if the story was real.

Emotion: surprised

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -0.58 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.18

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion surprised. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 surprised stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the surprised emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the surprised vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.495
de0.447
la0.431
l0.323
😳0.296
Suppressed:
每天-0.269
cheerfully-0.249
ing-0.238
alleviate-0.224
gladly-0.219