Rain lashed against the windows, a dreary counterpoint to the warmth of the living room. Leo was engrossed in a particularly thrilling chapter of his book when a wet, shaggy head nudged the screen door. He almost jumped out of his skin.

He blinked, heart hammering against his ribs. The Golden Retriever from next door, again? His neighbor, Mrs. Gable, swore he was a gentle giant. Leo suspected the giant was a master escape artist.

He stammered, “Well, hello there, fella.” He moved slowly, wondering how many times he had to return this dog.

Emotion: surprised

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -0.58 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.18

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion surprised. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 surprised stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the surprised emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the surprised vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.495
de0.447
la0.431
l0.323
😳0.296
Suppressed:
每天-0.269
cheerfully-0.249
ing-0.238
alleviate-0.224
gladly-0.219