The radio, blasting from his beat-up car, had been a constant companion on his road trip. Noah, weary from miles of driving, reached for the volume knob, intending to switch stations. But the music stopped him cold. He knew that intro. That was his. “City Lights”. But it wasn’t him. It was a duet, a male and female voice, a slicker production. He pulled over to the side of the highway, bringing the car to a stop with a squeal of tires.

His knuckles were white as he gripped the steering wheel. He felt a weird, sinking sensation in his stomach. The song had been a quiet one, written in a lonely apartment. He'd never expected it to go anywhere. Now… here it was. Different, enhanced, polished to a perfect sheen.

He turned the radio up, listening to the new arrangement, a complex, layered tapestry of sound. A grin stretched across his face, involuntary, almost painful. He’d never heard his music like this.

Emotion: surprised

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -0.58 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.18

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion surprised. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 surprised stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the surprised emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the surprised vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.495
de0.447
la0.431
l0.323
😳0.296
Suppressed:
每天-0.269
cheerfully-0.249
ing-0.238
alleviate-0.224
gladly-0.219