The package contained a self-help book with an oddly encouraging title: "How to Deal with Difficult People." The sender: Brian, a student who'd spent the entire year in detention. The accompanying note was a single, sarcastic smiley face. Mrs. Evans' jaw was tight.

She was not a difficult person, and the implication that she was infuriated her. She felt a knot forming in her gut. She had tried, truly tried, to reach Brian. All she had got for it was a lot of arguments.

She slammed the book against the desk, sending the paper flying. She paced, her hands knotted behind her back. She picked up a heavy paperweight and set it down again. She went into the kitchen to prepare her lunch.

Emotion: irate

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -1.67 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.45

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion irate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 irate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the irate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the irate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
C0.430
🤬0.350
aggravated0.343
0.340
0.331
Suppressed:
H-0.292
soon-0.289
☺️-0.289
optimistic-0.258
latter-0.253