He’d always heard his grandfather was a stoic, unyielding man. Leo, sifting through the family archive, felt a tingle of excitement. He ran his fingertips across the brittle edges of a photo, a faded snapshot of his grandfather, arms around a woman with flashing eyes. They were perched on the hood of a vintage car, beaming at the camera.

A chuckle escaped Leo's lips. He pictured his grandfather, whom he’d known only as a quiet, pipe-smoking figure. The man in the photograph was full of life, of youthful exuberance. Leo's chest swelled with a feeling he couldn't quite name.

He imagined the stories that this photograph held. He longed to know the details, the whispers behind the smiles. He decided to find out more. He would call his aunt.

Emotion: loving

Cluster: Compassion / Love
PC1 (Valence): 3.72 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): -0.41

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion loving. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 loving stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the loving emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the loving vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
la0.604
affectionately0.532
함께0.504
🥰0.459
loving0.440
Suppressed:
не-0.484
S-0.458
worse-0.457
[]-0.438
😖-0.417