The caffeine was doing nothing. He'd downed three cups of coffee, but his thoughts remained scrambled, his body jittery with a nervous energy he couldn't control. He couldn’t focus.

He paced his apartment, the linoleum cold beneath his bare feet. The accusation felt like a physical weight, pressing down on him, stealing his breath. He picked at the skin around his fingernails, a nervous habit he hadn't indulged in years.

He knew he needed to prepare for the hearing, to gather evidence, to build a defense. But the task felt insurmountable, the thought of facing the committee filled him with dread. He felt like a caged animal, pacing and clawing at the bars.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264