The hum of the fluorescent lights in the hospital waiting room grated on David’s nerves. The room was sterile, impersonal, filled with the hushed anxieties of other waiting people. He tapped his foot incessantly, a nervous rhythm against the tiled floor. He couldn't seem to sit still. He had a thousand thoughts all screaming in his head.

He’d just spoken to Sarah. Sarah recalled the day at the concert fondly. The music, the crowd's energy, and the feeling of belonging. David recalled the crushing mass of bodies, the deafening noise, and the crippling anxiety that had gripped him. He wanted to escape.

"That concert was the greatest night of my life!" Sarah had said, her voice filled with excitement. David's chest tightened. He gripped the edge of the uncomfortable plastic chair, digging his nails into the hard surface.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264