"Just breathe," Maya told herself, her voice barely a whisper. The air inside the house felt thick, heavy. She felt a pressure behind her eyes, the insistent throb of a headache. The task before her – emptying the house, selling it, settling her inheritance with her brother – seemed colossal, mountainous. She ran a hand through her hair, tugging at the strands.

The kitchen, with its floral wallpaper and ancient appliances, felt particularly daunting. The sink was piled high with dirty dishes, a testament to her grandmother’s final days. The oven, stained and grimy, reminded her of all the Sunday dinners. She opened the refrigerator, took a look at the rotting vegetables and the outdated condiments, and slammed it shut, the sound echoing in the silent house.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264